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The UK government has announced reforms to its Research and Development (R&D) tax credit system. This transformation seeks to combine the Research and Development Expenditure Credit (RDEC) and the SME relief into a singular scheme, effective from accounting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2024.
The new “merged approach” intends to streamline the system by introducing a single set of qualifying rules. The merging of these two schemes may raise concerns about the scheme's overall effectiveness compared to the older, higher-rate SME scheme. The new unified scheme's impact on fostering R&D investment and innovation, especially for smaller enterprises, remains to be fully identified.
The key changes in the UK's new unified R&D tax relief scheme include:
The rate under the new scheme is set at the current RDEC rate of 20%. This credit will be subject to corporation tax.
See: Research & Development (R&D) tax relief reforms - GOV.UK (www.gov.uk)
08 Apr 2024
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